ReptileAsiaCritically endangered

Gharial

The critically endangered gharial needs deep, warm water. Most of the work in this habitat is getting the water depth and the water temperature right.

2 min read · Care guide

ScreenshotGharial
Gharial in Planet Zoo 2

Key requirements

Temperature14–41 °C (air). the water temperature also matters
BarrierAround 4 m concrete with one-way glass viewing panels
WaterA large, deep swimming area (about 260 m² worked well for a pair)

Habitat set-up

  • Deep navigable water. shallow ponds do not count
  • Coarse sand with some fine sand and waterlogged edges
  • Nesting sites for breeding
  • Wetland plants and a small tree

Enrichment & feeding

  • Large food trail
  • Block of frozen fish
  • Bamboo feeder
  • Rubber duck, platform floats, small bubble water jet

Keeper tips

  • If the welfare panel keeps saying 'freezing', raise the water temperature on the water pump as well as adding heaters. and keep heaters above the water line.
  • One-way glass lets guests look in without the animal seeing out.

Full gharial care guide

2 min read · Updated 2026-11-07

The gharial is a critically endangered crocodilian with a long, thin snout made for catching fish. It's one of the most striking reptiles in the game, and building a good gharial habitat is mostly about two things: deep water and warm water.

Water is everything

Gharials need a large area of deep, navigable water. Shallow ponds don't count. A pair of mine needed about 260 m² of swimming area. Check the habitat panel for the exact number with your group size.

Water temperature

This is the part that confuses most people. The comfortable air temperature is 14–41 °C, but the water temperature matters too. If your gharials keep saying they're freezing even with heaters around the pool:

  1. Open the water pump settings. You can set the water temperature there.
  2. Raise it so it sits inside their range.
  3. Keep any habitat heaters above the water line. They don't work underwater.

If you ignore it, low welfare attracts protesters, and you'll get a "Low welfare has attracted protesters" alert.

The barrier

  • Around 4 m, concrete.
  • Use one-way glass for viewing windows. Guests can see in, but the gharials can't see out, so they don't get stressed by crowds.

Ground and plants

  • Coarse sand with some fine sand.
  • Waterlogged edges around the pool.
  • Wetland plants and a small tree. A mango tree fits nicely.
  • Nesting sites if you want them to breed.

Enrichment

  • Large food trail
  • Block of frozen fish
  • Bamboo feeder
  • Toys: rubber duck, platform floats, small bubble water jet
  • Mud bath

Where to put them

Gharials look great in a rainforest or lagoon area. A lagoon with an underwater viewing window lets guests see them swimming, which is when they look their best.

Tips

  • Gharials are a good conservation story. Put a fact sheet board near the viewing window explaining why they're critically endangered.
  • If a keeper can't reach the habitat, check that gates aren't blocking the staff route. "Can't find keeper hut" alerts usually mean a blocked path.